#4821. RETRACTION NOTICE: Leadership Variables and Business Performance: Mediating and Interaction Effects (Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, (20XX), 27, 1, (80-97), 10.1177/1548051818824532)

August 2026publication date
Proposal available till 28-05-2025
4 total number of authors per manuscript0 $

The title of the journal is available only for the authors who have already paid for
Journal’s subject area:
Sociology and Political Science;
Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management;
Business and International Management;
Strategy and Management;
Management Science and Operations Research;
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Abstract:
Despite evidence that emotion-based leadership enhances firm performance, little is known about the variables mediating those effects. Adopting a multistakeholder, multimeasure approach, we examined the effects of three mediators (communicating/sharing a vision, organizational climate, and leader–follower trust) on the leadership–performance relationship and their interactive effects on performance in small professional service firms. Using four employee-perceived leadership paradigms (classical, transactional, visionary, and organic), we measured staff and customer satisfaction and financial performance. Findings confirm that the effects of the mediating variables on all performance measures vary with the prevailing leadership paradigm, and interactions between all variables strengthen their effects on performance.
Keywords:
Leadership paradigms; customer satisfaction; financial performance; organizational climate

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