#11774. Health problems and utilization of health services among Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals in Bangladesh

July 2026publication date
Proposal available till 20-05-2025
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Journal’s subject area:
Law;
Political Science and International Relations;
Economics and Econometrics;
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law;
Global and Planetary Change;
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More details about the manuscript: Science Citation Index Expanded or/and Social Sciences Citation Index
Abstract:
Access to and utilization of health services have remained major challenges for people living in low- and middle-income countries, especially for those living in impaired public health environment such as refugee camps and temporary settlements. This study presents health problems and utilization of health services. A mixed-method (quantitative and qualitative) approach was used. Altogether 999 household surveys were conducted among living in makeshift/temporary settlements and host communities. Among the children, fever, diarrhoea, common cold and malaria were frequently observed health problems. Poor general health, HIV/AIDS, insecurity, discrimination, and lack of employment opportunity were common problems for men. Further, 61.2% women received two or more antenatal care (ANC) visits during their last pregnancy, while 28.9% did not receive any ANC visit. The majority of the last births took place at home (85.2%) assisted by traditional birth attendants (78.9%), a third (29.3%) of whom suffered pregnancy- and childbirth-related complications. All participants heard about HIV/AIDS. 78.0% of them were unaware about the means of HIV transmission, and family planning methods were poorly used (45.2%). Existing essential health and nutrition support programs need to be culturally appropriate and adopt an integrated approach to encourage men’s participation to improve utilization of health and family planning services.
Keywords:
Family planning; Health services; HIV/AIDS; refugees

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