#9915. Smoke: A real problem for orthopedic surgery

September 2026publication date
Proposal available till 25-05-2025
4 total number of authors per manuscript0 $

The title of the journal is available only for the authors who have already paid for
Journal’s subject area:
Social Sciences (all);
Social Sciences (miscellaneous);
Education;
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Abstract:
the habit of smoking is very diffused all over the world and many diseases may be related to it. current smokers are diffused among orthopedic patients; surgeon and patients must be aware about risks related to this habit in order to comprehend complications and results that may be derived by surgery. in this review we evaluated the epidemiology of complications and damages caused by smoke in orthopedic and traumatology.
Keywords:
Cigarette smoking; Complications; Electronic nicotine delivery systems; Smoking; Tobacco products

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