#6128. The Art of Effective Handoff Communication Among Medical and Surgery Residents

September 2026publication date
Proposal available till 10-05-2025
4 total number of authors per manuscript0 $

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Journal’s subject area:
Engineering (miscellaneous);
Applied Psychology;
Human Factors and Ergonomics;
Computer Science Applications;
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More details about the manuscript: Science Citation Index Expanded or/and Social Sciences Citation Index
Abstract:
End-of-shift handoffs occur when physicians transfer care responsibilities from one shift to another. Typically viewed as a straightforward exchange of information, we argue that several contextually relevant factors shape the communication behaviors of outgoing and incoming residents during handoffs. Digital recordings and transcripts of resident handoffs in medicine and surgery were made at three VA Medical Centers. They were triangulated with cognitive task interviews that elicited residents’ reconstructions of their work practices. Analyses revealed clear distinctions among “day-to-night,” “night-to-day,” and “double handoffs” that involve transitions between day and night teams.
Keywords:
health communication; medical care; qualitative research; resident handoffs

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