#10314. Flexible democratic conditionality? The role of democracy and human rights adherence in NATO enlargement decisions
October 2026 | publication date |
Proposal available till | 11-05-2025 |
4 total number of authors per manuscript | 0 $ |
The title of the journal is available only for the authors who have already paid for |
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Journal’s subject area: |
Political Science and International Relations;
Development;
Geography, Planning and Development; |
Places in the authors’ list:
1 place - free (for sale)
2 place - free (for sale)
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Abstract:
What explains NATO’s decision to admit new members even when they fall short of the organisational expectations of democracy and adherence to human rights? After the end of the Cold War NATO put in place an elaborate scheme of democratic conditionality; however, recent waves of enlargement since 20XX have proven increasingly incompatible with these criteria. This paper argues that this policy results from gradual erosion in the prominence of democratic discourse within the organisation, normalising deviations from previous optimistic expectations that became increasingly unsustainable, inducing within-organisation socialisation. This process is paralleled by an increasingly hostile Russian foreign policy, that served as a catalyst for the cognitive normalisation process. To support the argument, the author conducts interviews with key NATO officials previously or presently involved in the enlargement process.
Keywords:
democratic conditionality; enlargement; international organisations; NATO
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